Open Access

  

Original research article

Advanced Genomic Analysis of Growth and Disease Resistance in Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata): Elucidating Heritability and Genetic Correlations

Author(s):

Abraham Ehsan

Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

pharmaceutical Care and Research 2024, 24(1), 1-10; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11528982
Received: January 2, 2024

  

Revised: February 11, 2024

  

  

Accepted: February 28, 2024

  

Published: March 1, 2024

Abstract

The study investigates the genetic factors associated with lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV) susceptibility and growth in gilthead sea bream aquaculture, considering two fish batches (batch 1 and batch 2). All specimens exhibited LCDV lesions at the time of sampling. Batch 1 displayed higher lesion severity and affected surface area compared to batch 2. The caudal region was least affected in both batches. Batch 1 also had higher LCDV DNA copies in the liver, positively correlated with severity index. Heritabilities for weight, length, and viral DNA copies were determined, showing low heritability for viral DNA copies in both batches. Selective breeding for LCDV susceptibility and growth is feasible in sea bream juveniles, with genetic correlations indicating the possibility, though estimates vary with age. This information is valuable for designing selective breeding programs in sea bream.

Keywords: Gilthead Sea Bream; Genetics; Growth Traits; Disease Susceptibility

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APA Style

Ehsan, A. (2024). Advanced Genomic Analysis of Growth and Disease Resistance in Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata): Elucidating Heritability and Genetic Correlations. Pharmaceutical Care and Research, 24(1), 1-10.